Descriptive Attribute | Value(s) |
---|---|
State | Jordan |
City/site | Jarash |
Mosque name | Mosque phase I |
Primary reference | Walmsley, Alan, 2018. "Urbanism at Islamic Jerash: New Readings from Archaeology and History", in: Achim Lichtenberger and Rubina Raja (eds), The Archaeology and History of Jerash: 110 Years of Excavations, Turnhout: Brepols, 241-256. |
Additional reference II | Barnes, Hugh, Blanke, Louise, Damgaard, Kristoffer, Simpson, Ian, Low Sørensen, Mette, and Alan Walmsley, 2006. "From 'Guard House' to Congregational Mosque: Recent Discoveries on the Urban History of Islamic Jarash", Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 50: 285-314. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/1723 (free download) |
Additional reference III | Blanke, Louise, Damgaard, Kristoffer, Simpson, Ian, and Alan Walmsley, 2007. “From Bathhouse to Congregational Mosque: Further Discoveries on the Urban History of Islamic Jarash”, Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 51: 177-197. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/1665 (free download) |
Additional reference IV | Walmsley, Alan, and Damgaard, Kristoffer, 2005. “The Umayyad Congregational Mosque of Jarash in Jordan and its Relationship to Early Mosques”, Antiquity 79(304): 362-378. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/antiquity/article/abs/umayyad-congregational-mosque-of-jarash-in-jordan-and-its-relationship-to-early-mosques/9D853DAD1D85C9C7DA7B43DDDF9BDD22 |
Additional reference V | Damgaard, Kristoffer, 2011. "Sheltering the Faithful: Visualising the Umayyad Mosque in Jarash", ARAM 23: 191-210. |
Additional reference VI | https://www.flickr.com/photos/apaame/4908317734/in/album-72157623048597356/ |
Latitude | 32.279858 |
Longitude | 35.890078 |
Location: exact/approximate | exact |
Date of the mosque according to former research | 725-735 |
Date basis: historical texts, mosque parallels, inscriptions, datable objects, C14, stratigraphy, construction techniques | stratigraphy and parallels |
Early datable evidence | a coin in fill under the mosque floor, 570-620 |
Additional datable evidence I | two coins in parts of the bathhouse that predate the mosque, 700-720 |
Concluded date for the mosque | t.p.q. 720 |
Basis for mosque identification (in addition to orientation) | a mihrab |
A general layout: a single hall, two-three halls, complex, a qibla wall alone | complex |
Size of the mosque (in m) | 44.5*38.9 |
Form of the mosque: square, rectangular with longitudinal direction (basilica), rectangular with transverse direction, other | longitudinal |
A mihrab is present | yes |
The internal form of the mihrab: square/semicircular/horseshoe | semicircular |
The mihrab projects/is situated inside the wall | projects |
A courtyard is present | yes |
An evidence for columns or piers exists | yes |
Construction materials | stone |
Floor | flagstones |
Additional elements | tiles for roofing |
Additional elements II | adjacent to a bathhouse |
Descriptive Attribute | Value(s) |
---|---|
מספר | 63 |
מדינה | ירדן |
עיר/אתר | ג'רש |
שם המסגד | שלב א' של המסגד |
הפניה 1 | Walmsley, Alan, 2018. "Urbanism at Islamic Jerash: New Readings from Archaeology and History", in: Achim Lichtenberger and Rubina Raja (eds), The Archaeology and History of Jerash: 110 Years of Excavations, Turnhout: Brepols, 241-256. |
הפניה 2 | Rattenborg, Rune, and Blanke, Louise, 2017. "Jarash in the Islamic Ages (c. 700–1200 CE): a critical review", Levant 49(3): 312-332. |
הפניה 3 | Barnes, Hugh, Blanke, Louise, Damgaard, Kristoffer, Simpson, Ian, Low Sørensen, Mette, and Alan Walmsley, 2006. "From 'Guard House' to Congregational Mosque: Recent Discoveries on the Urban History of Islamic Jarash", Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 50: 285-314. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/1723 (free download) |
הפניה 4 | Blanke, Louise, Damgaard, Kristoffer, Simpson, Ian, and Alan Walmsley, 2007. “From Bathhouse to Congregational Mosque: Further Discoveries on the Urban History of Islamic Jarash”, Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 51: 177-197. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/1665 (free download) |
הפניה 5 | Walmsley, Alan, and Damgaard, Kristoffer, 2005. “The Umayyad Congregational Mosque of Jarash in Jordan and its Relationship to Early Mosques”, Antiquity 79(304): 362-378. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/antiquity/article/abs/umayyad-congregational-mosque-of-jarash-in-jordan-and-its-relationship-to-early-mosques/9D853DAD1D85C9C7DA7B43DDDF9BDD22 |
הפניה 6 | Damgaard, Kristoffer, 2011. "Sheltering the Faithful: Visualising the Umayyad Mosque in Jarash", ARAM 23: 191-210. |
הפניה 7 | https://www.flickr.com/photos/apaame/4908317734/in/album-72157623048597356/ |
קו רוחב | 32.279858 |
קו אורך | 35.890078 |
מקום: מדויק/משוער | מדויק |
תאריך המסגד על פי מחקרים קודמים | 725-735 |
תארוך המסגד מבוסס על: מקורות הסטוריים (טקסטים), מקבילות, כתובות, ממצא נייד הניתן לתארוך, פחמן 14, סטרטיגרפיה, או טכניקות בניה | סטרטיגרפיה ומקבילות |
עדות מוקדמת הניתנת לתארוך | מטבע ממילוי מתחת רצפת המסגד, 570-620 |
עדות מוקדמת נוספת הניתנת לתארוך | שני מטבעות בחלק מבית המרחץ שמקדים את המסגד, 700-720 |
תאריך המסגד על פי העדויות | תאריך שאחרי (t.p.q.) 720 |
הבסיס לזיהוי המסגד הקדום (בנוסף לכיוון המבנה למכה) | מחראב |
גודל המסגד (במטרים) | 44.5*38.9 |
מבנה המסגד: רבוע, מלבני מאורך (מבנה בסיליקני), מלבני רוחבי, אחר | מלבני מאורך |
ישנו מחראב במבנה | כן |
Descriptive Attribute | Value(s) |
---|---|
عدد | 63 |
دولة | الأردن |
المدينة أو الموقع الاثري | جرش |
اسم المسجد | طبقة 1 للمسجد |
المصدر الاساسي | Walmsley, Alan, 2018. "Urbanism at Islamic Jerash: New Readings from Archaeology and History", in: Achim Lichtenberger and Rubina Raja (eds), The Archaeology and History of Jerash: 110 Years of Excavations, Turnhout: Brepols, 241-256. |
مصدر 2 | Rattenborg, Rune, and Blanke, Louise, 2017. "Jarash in the Islamic Ages (c. 700–1200 CE): a critical review", Levant 49(3): 312-332. |
مصدر 3 | Barnes, Hugh, Blanke, Louise, Damgaard, Kristoffer, Simpson, Ian, Low Sørensen, Mette, and Alan Walmsley, 2006. "From 'Guard House' to Congregational Mosque: Recent Discoveries on the Urban History of Islamic Jarash", Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 50: 285-314. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/1723 (للتحميل) |
مصدر 4 | Blanke, Louise, Damgaard, Kristoffer, Simpson, Ian, and Alan Walmsley, 2007. “From Bathhouse to Congregational Mosque: Further Discoveries on the Urban History of Islamic Jarash”, Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 51: 177-197. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/1665 (للتحميل) |
مصدر 5 | Walmsley, Alan, and Damgaard, Kristoffer, 2005. “The Umayyad Congregational Mosque of Jarash in Jordan and its Relationship to Early Mosques”, Antiquity 79(304): 362-378. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/antiquity/article/abs/umayyad-congregational-mosque-of-jarash-in-jordan-and-its-relationship-to-early-mosques/9D853DAD1D85C9C7DA7B43DDDF9BDD22 |
مصدر 6 | Damgaard, Kristoffer, 2011. "Sheltering the Faithful: Visualising the Umayyad Mosque in Jarash", ARAM 23: 191-210. |
مصدر 7 | https://www.flickr.com/photos/apaame/4908317734/in/album-72157623048597356/ |
خط العرض | 32.279858 |
خط الطول | 35.890078 |
تحديد الموقع: دقيق أو تقريبي | دقيق |
تأريخ المسجد في الهذه المصادر | 725-735 |
التأريخ يعتمد على: مصادر تاريخية، متماثل، نقوش، لقى التي يمكن تاريخها، الكربون المشع، طبقات، او تقنيات البناء | طبقات ومتماثل |
الدليل الاثري المبكر | نقد في الربد تحت تبليط المسجد، 570-620 |
أدلة إضافية 1 | نقدين في أجزاء الحمام (التي تسبق المسجد)، 700-720 |
تأريخ المسجد | التأريخ الذي يلي 720 |
أسس تحديد المسجد (بالإضافة إلى التوجيه) | محراب |
حجم المسجد (بالمتر) | 44.5*38.9 |
شكل المسجد: مربع، مستطيل ذو اتجاه طولي (بازيليكا)، مستطيل ذو اتجاه عرضي، آخر | اتجاه طولي |
المحراب موجود | موجود |
Descriptive Attribute | Value(s) |
---|---|
Creator
Vocabulary: DCMI Metadata Terms (Dublin Core Terms) |
Hagit Nol
Vocabulary: Early Islamic Mosques Database |
Suggested Citation
Hagit Nol. (2021) "Mosque ID 63 from Asia/Jordan/Jarash". In Early Islamic Mosques Database. Hagit Nol (Ed). Released: 2021-11-14. Open Context. <https://opencontext.org/subjects/c4f88b9c-aee0-430a-baad-083f5dfda8fd>
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