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Descriptive Attribute Value(s)
Architectural or Soil Locus? Soil
Stage Stage 4 con't
Stage Description Abandonment of the temple and further accumulation of debris following the major collapse. Byzantine occupation evidenced by Byzantine lamps.
Phase
Phase Description
Overlies Loci: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9.
Bottom (m) Bottom: northwest 905.226 m; northeast 906.226 m; center, 905.316 m; southwest 905.386 m; southeast 905.386 m.
Description The surface layer of topsoil and fill is a fine loose, sandy, gray-brown (5YR/4/3) dry soil with squill (onion) and other vegetation over the surface. The Pierre Anta pier Locus 2, Wall Locus 3, rock fall Locus 4, and doorway Locus 5, emerged in this locus. The pottery distribution includes rims, handles, bases, and body sherds that were of the Nabataean motif for jars, juglets, bowls, large storage vessels, cooking pots, and plates. Some had slips and washes of white, off-white, red, and black. The pottery appears to be the result of semi-nomadic occupation over the period of deposition. The plaster inclusions consisted of both foundation plaster and some finished plaster colored in off-white, red, blue, and white. Some tesserae were found as well. There were two coins in this locus along with two Byzantine, three Nabataean lamp discus', and a Rhodian stamped handle, an archaeological horizon marker.
Top (m) Average elevation: top, at northwest 907.726 m; northeast 907.726 m; center 907.786 m; southwest 908.676 m; southeast, 908.386 m.
Definition Soil/fill.
Suggested Citation

Martha Sharp Joukowsky. (2007) "Locus 1 from Asia/Jordan/Petra Great Temple/Temple/Trench 48". In Petra Great Temple Excavations. Martha Sharp Joukowsky (Ed). Released: 2007-11-11. Open Context. <https://opencontext.org/subjects/c7baf754-9c80-40f0-181e-f337f257115d> ARK (Archive): https://n2t.net/ark:/28722/k2b56nq8v

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