Descriptive Attribute | Value(s) |
---|---|
State | Jordan |
City/site | al-Qasṭal |
Primary reference | Addison, Erin, 2000. “The Mosque at al-Qastal: Report from al-Qastal Conservation and Development Project, 1999-2000”, Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 44: 477-491. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/1387 (free download) |
Additional reference I | Carlier, Patricia, and Morin, Frédéric, 1987. “Archaeological Researches at Qastal Second Mission, 1985”, Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 31: 221-246. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/1798 (free download) |
Additional reference II | Arce, Ignacio, 2018. “Qasṭal al-Balqāʾ Revisited (I) – The Qaṣr During the Umayyad Period: Plan, Vaulting and Phasing”, in: Markus Ritter and Mattia Guidetti (eds.), Proceedings of the 10th International Congress on the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East, vol. 1: Islamic Archaeology, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 579-600. |
Additional reference III | Gaube, Heinz, 1977. “ʿAmmān, Ḫarāne und Qasṭal: Vier frühislamische Bauwerke in Mitteljordanien”, Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins 93: 52-86. |
Additional reference IV | Bisheh, Ghazi, 2000. “A Short Note on the Minaret at Qastal”, in: “Ricerca in Giordania”, Liber Annuus 50: 499-501. |
Additional reference V | Imbert, Frédéric, 1992. “La nécropole islamique de Qasṭal al-Balqāʾ en Jordanie”, Archéologie Islamique 3: 17-59. |
Additional reference VI | Bacquey, Sylvie, and Imbert, Frédéric, 1986. “La necropole de Qasṭal”, Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 30: 397-404. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/2575 (free download) |
Latitude | 31.7527379764 |
Longitude | 35.9280464366 |
Location: exact/approximate | exact |
Date of the mosque according to former research | 700 |
Date basis: historical texts, mosque parallels, inscriptions, datable objects, C14, stratigraphy, construction techniques | texts, inscriptions, and construction techniques |
Early datable evidence | inscriptions on the site: 228/843, 237/852, and others with script style of 800-1000 |
Concluded date for the mosque | 850? |
Basis for mosque identification (in addition to orientation) | a mihrab |
A general layout: a single hall, two-three halls, complex, a qibla wall alone | three halls |
Size of the mosque (in m) | 27*18 |
Form of the mosque: square, rectangular with longitudinal direction (basilica), rectangular with transverse direction, other | longitudinal |
A mihrab is present | yes |
Construction materials | ashlar stones over foundations made of rubble and mortar |
Floor | mosaic over plaster |
Additional elements | a minaret |
Descriptive Attribute | Value(s) |
---|---|
מספר | 59 |
מדינה | ירדן |
עיר/אתר | אל-קסטל |
הפניה 1 | Addison, Erin, 2000. “The Mosque at al-Qastal: Report from al-Qastal Conservation and Development Project, 1999-2000”, Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 44: 477-491. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/1387 (להורדה) |
הפניה 2 | Carlier, Patricia, and Morin, Frédéric, 1987. “Archaeological Researches at Qastal Second Mission, 1985”, Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 31: 221-246. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/1798 (להורדה) |
הפניה 3 | Arce, Ignacio, 2018. “Qasṭal al-Balqāʾ Revisited (I) – The Qaṣr During the Umayyad Period: Plan, Vaulting and Phasing”, in: Markus Ritter and Mattia Guidetti (eds.), Proceedings of the 10th International Congress on the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East, vol. 1: Islamic Archaeology, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 579-600. |
הפניה 4 | Gaube, Heinz, 1977. “ʿAmmān, Ḫarāne und Qasṭal: Vier frühislamische Bauwerke in Mitteljordanien”, Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins 93: 52-86. |
הפניה 5 | Bisheh, Ghazi, 2000. “A Short Note on the Minaret at Qastal”, in: “Ricerca in Giordania”, Liber Annuus 50: 499-501. |
הפניה 6 | Imbert, Frédéric, 1992. “La nécropole islamique de Qasṭal al-Balqāʾ en Jordanie”, Archéologie Islamique 3: 17-59. |
הפניה 7 | Bacquey, Sylvie, and Imbert, Frédéric, 1986. “La necropole de Qasṭal”, Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 30: 397-404. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/2575 (להורדה) |
קו רוחב | 31.7527379764 |
קו אורך | 35.9280464366 |
מקום: מדויק/משוער | מדויק |
תאריך המסגד על פי מחקרים קודמים | 700 |
תארוך המסגד מבוסס על: מקורות הסטוריים (טקסטים), מקבילות, כתובות, ממצא נייד הניתן לתארוך, פחמן 14, סטרטיגרפיה, או טכניקות בניה | טקסטים, כתובות, וטכניקות בניה |
עדות מוקדמת הניתנת לתארוך | כתובות באתר: 843/228, 852/237, וכתובות נוספות בסגנון כתב אופייני ל800-1000 |
תאריך המסגד על פי העדויות | 850? |
הבסיס לזיהוי המסגד הקדום (בנוסף לכיוון המבנה למכה) | מחראב |
גודל המסגד (במטרים) | 27*18 |
מבנה המסגד: רבוע, מלבני מאורך (מבנה בסיליקני), מלבני רוחבי, אחר | מלבני מאורך |
ישנו מחראב במבנה | כן |
Descriptive Attribute | Value(s) |
---|---|
عدد | 59 |
دولة | الأردن |
المدينة أو الموقع الاثري | القسطل |
المصدر الاساسي | Addison, Erin, 2000. “The Mosque at al-Qastal: Report from al-Qastal Conservation and Development Project, 1999-2000”, Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 44: 477-491. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/1387 (للتحميل) |
مصدر 2 | Carlier, Patricia, and Morin, Frédéric, 1987. “Archaeological Researches at Qastal Second Mission, 1985”, Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 31: 221-246. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/1798 (للتحميل) |
مصدر 3 | Arce, Ignacio, 2018. “Qasṭal al-Balqāʾ Revisited (I) – The Qaṣr During the Umayyad Period: Plan, Vaulting and Phasing”, in: Markus Ritter and Mattia Guidetti (eds.), Proceedings of the 10th International Congress on the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East, vol. 1: Islamic Archaeology, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 579-600. |
مصدر 4 | Gaube, Heinz, 1977. “ʿAmmān, Ḫarāne und Qasṭal: Vier frühislamische Bauwerke in Mitteljordanien”, Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins 93: 52-86. |
مصدر 5 | Bisheh, Ghazi, 2000. “A Short Note on the Minaret at Qastal”, in: “Ricerca in Giordania”, Liber Annuus 50: 499-501. |
مصدر 6 | Imbert, Frédéric, 1992. “La nécropole islamique de Qasṭal al-Balqāʾ en Jordanie”, Archéologie Islamique 3: 17-59. |
مصدر 7 | Bacquey, Sylvie, and Imbert, Frédéric, 1986. “La necropole de Qasṭal”, Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 30: 397-404. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/2575 (للتحميل) |
خط العرض | 31.7527379764 |
خط الطول | 35.9280464366 |
تحديد الموقع: دقيق أو تقريبي | دقيق |
تأريخ المسجد في الهذه المصادر | 700 |
التأريخ يعتمد على: مصادر تاريخية، متماثل، نقوش، لقى التي يمكن تاريخها، الكربون المشع، طبقات، او تقنيات البناء | مصادر تاريخية، نقوش، وتقنيات البناء |
الدليل الاثري المبكر | نقوش في الموقع: 228/84، 852/237، وأخرى من القرن التاسع او العاسر وفقا لنمط الخط |
تأريخ المسجد | 850? |
أسس تحديد المسجد (بالإضافة إلى التوجيه) | محراب |
حجم المسجد (بالمتر) | 27*18 |
شكل المسجد: مربع، مستطيل ذو اتجاه طولي (بازيليكا)، مستطيل ذو اتجاه عرضي، آخر | اتجاه طولي |
المحراب موجود | موجود |
Descriptive Attribute | Value(s) |
---|---|
Creator
Vocabulary: DCMI Metadata Terms (Dublin Core Terms) |
Hagit Nol
Vocabulary: Early Islamic Mosques Database |
Suggested Citation
Hagit Nol. (2021) "Mosque ID 59 from Asia/Jordan/al-Qasṭal". In Early Islamic Mosques Database. Hagit Nol (Ed). Released: 2021-11-14. Open Context. <https://opencontext.org/subjects/d723adc5-15b7-46bb-b5a8-4e6c333e86da>
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