| Descriptive Attribute | Value(s) |
|---|---|
| State | Jordan |
| City/site | Amman |
| Primary reference | Almagro, Antonio, and Jiménez, Pedro, 2000. “The Umayyad Mosque of the Citadel of Amman”, Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 44: 459-475. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/1386 (free download) |
| Additional reference I | Almagro, Antonio, Jiménez Castillo, Pedro, and Julio Navarro Palazón, 2000. El Palacio Omeya de 'Ammān, III. Investigación arqueológica y restauración, 1989-1997, Granada: Real Academia Belles Artes de Granada. https://digital.csic.es/handle/10261/14570 (free download) |
| Additional reference II | Northedge, Alastair, 1989. “The Umayyad Mosque of Amman”, in: Muhammad Adnan Bakit and Robert Schick (eds.), The History of Bilād al-Shām During the Umayyad Period. Fourth International Conference, 24-29 October 1987, Amman: Proceedings of the Third Symposium, vol. II, Amman: The University of Jordan and Yarmouk University, 140-163. |
| Additional reference III | Conder, C.R., 1889. The Survey of Eastern Palestine. Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, Archaeology, etc., vol. I – The ʿAdwân Country, London: The Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund, 57-58. |
| Latitude | 31.9547878679 |
| Longitude | 35.9343289172 |
| Location: exact/approximate | exact |
| Date of the mosque according to former research | 705-749 |
| Date basis: historical texts, mosque parallels, inscriptions, datable objects, C14, stratigraphy, construction techniques | pottery, stratigraphy, and texts |
| Early datable evidence | Umayyad-Abbasid pottery at the destruction layer and above it, t.p.q. 701 |
| Additional datable evidence I | a destruction layer, possibly the earthquake of 749 |
| Concluded date for the mosque | t.p.q. 701 |
| Basis for mosque identification (in addition to orientation) | the form of the structure |
| A general layout: a single hall, two-three halls, complex, a qibla wall alone | complex |
| Size of the mosque (in m) | 33.6*33.6 |
| Form of the mosque: square, rectangular with longitudinal direction (basilica), rectangular with transverse direction, other | square |
| A mihrab is present | yes |
| The internal form of the mihrab: square/semicircular/horseshoe | semicircular |
| The mihrab projects/is situated inside the wall | projects, square |
| Width of the mihrab (in m) | 2.9 |
| Decoration on the mihrab: stucco, inscription, other | perhaps |
| A courtyard is present | yes |
| An evidence for columns or piers exists | yes |
| Construction materials | stone |
| Floor | lime and small stones |
| Additional elements | cisterns, one in the middle of the courtyard |
| Descriptive Attribute | Value(s) |
|---|---|
| מספר | 60 |
| מדינה | ירדן |
| עיר/אתר | עמאן |
| הפניה 1 | Almagro, Antonio, and Jiménez, Pedro, 2000. “The Umayyad Mosque of the Citadel of Amman”, Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 44: 459-475. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/1386 (להורדה) |
| הפניה 2 | Almagro, Antonio, Jiménez Castillo, Pedro, and Julio Navarro Palazón, 2000. El Palacio Omeya de 'Ammān, III. Investigación arqueológica y restauración, 1989-1997, Granada: Real Academia Belles Artes de Granada. https://digital.csic.es/handle/10261/14570 (להורדה) |
| הפניה 3 | Northedge, Alastair, 1989. “The Umayyad Mosque of Amman”, in: Muhammad Adnan Bakit and Robert Schick (eds.), The History of Bilād al-Shām During the Umayyad Period. Fourth International Conference, 24-29 October 1987, Amman: Proceedings of the Third Symposium, vol. II, Amman: The University of Jordan and Yarmouk University, 140-163. |
| הפניה 4 | Conder, C.R., 1889. The Survey of Eastern Palestine. Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, Archaeology, etc., vol. I – The ʿAdwân Country, London: The Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund, 57-58. |
| קו רוחב | 31.9547878679 |
| קו אורך | 35.9343289172 |
| מקום: מדויק/משוער | מדויק |
| תאריך המסגד על פי מחקרים קודמים | 705-749 |
| תארוך המסגד מבוסס על: מקורות הסטוריים (טקסטים), מקבילות, כתובות, ממצא נייד הניתן לתארוך, פחמן 14, סטרטיגרפיה, או טכניקות בניה | קרמיקה, סטרטיגרפיה, וטקסטים |
| עדות מוקדמת הניתנת לתארוך | קרמיקה אמיית ועבאסית בשכבת ההרס באתר ומעליה, תאריך שאחרי 701 |
| עדות מוקדמת נוספת הניתנת לתארוך | שכבת הרס, ככל הנראה רעידת האדמה של שנת 749 |
| תאריך המסגד על פי העדויות | תאריך שאחרי (t.p.q.) 701 |
| הבסיס לזיהוי המסגד הקדום (בנוסף לכיוון המבנה למכה) | צורת המבנה |
| גודל המסגד (במטרים) | 33.6*33.6 |
| מבנה המסגד: רבוע, מלבני מאורך (מבנה בסיליקני), מלבני רוחבי, אחר | רבוע |
| ישנו מחראב במבנה | כן |
| Descriptive Attribute | Value(s) |
|---|---|
| عدد | 60 |
| دولة | الأردن |
| المدينة أو الموقع الاثري | عمان |
| المصدر الاساسي | Almagro, Antonio, and Jiménez, Pedro, 2000. “The Umayyad Mosque of the Citadel of Amman”, Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 44: 459-475. http://publication.doa.gov.jo/Publications/ViewChapterPublic/1386 (للتحميل) |
| مصدر 2 | Almagro, Antonio, Jiménez Castillo, Pedro, and Julio Navarro Palazón, 2000. El Palacio Omeya de 'Ammān, III. Investigación arqueológica y restauración, 1989-1997, Granada: Real Academia Belles Artes de Granada. https://digital.csic.es/handle/10261/14570 (للتحميل) |
| مصدر 3 | Northedge, Alastair, 1989. “The Umayyad Mosque of Amman”, in: Muhammad Adnan Bakit and Robert Schick (eds.), The History of Bilād al-Shām During the Umayyad Period. Fourth International Conference, 24-29 October 1987, Amman: Proceedings of the Third Symposium, vol. II, Amman: The University of Jordan and Yarmouk University, 140-163. |
| مصدر 4 | Conder, C.R., 1889. The Survey of Eastern Palestine. Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, Archaeology, etc., vol. I – The ʿAdwân Country, London: The Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund, 57-58. |
| خط العرض | 31.9547878679 |
| خط الطول | 35.9343289172 |
| تحديد الموقع: دقيق أو تقريبي | دقيق |
| تأريخ المسجد في الهذه المصادر | 705-749 |
| التأريخ يعتمد على: مصادر تاريخية، متماثل، نقوش، لقى التي يمكن تاريخها، الكربون المشع، طبقات، او تقنيات البناء | لقى فخارية، طبقات، ومصادر تاريخية |
| الدليل الاثري المبكر | لقى فخارية أموية وعباسية في طبقة التدمير وما فوقها، التاريخ الذي يلي 701 |
| أدلة إضافية 1 | طبقة التدمير، ربما زلزال عام 749 |
| تأريخ المسجد | التأريخ الذي يلي 701 |
| أسس تحديد المسجد (بالإضافة إلى التوجيه) | شكل الهيكل |
| حجم المسجد (بالمتر) | 33.6*33.6 |
| شكل المسجد: مربع، مستطيل ذو اتجاه طولي (بازيليكا)، مستطيل ذو اتجاه عرضي، آخر | مربع |
| المحراب موجود | موجود |
| Descriptive Attribute | Value(s) |
|---|---|
|
Creator
Vocabulary: DCMI Metadata Terms (Dublin Core Terms) |
Hagit Nol
Vocabulary: Early Islamic Mosques Database |
Suggested Citation
Hagit Nol. (2021) "Mosque ID 60 from Asia/Jordan/Amman". In Early Islamic Mosques Database. Hagit Nol (Ed). Released: 2021-11-14. Open Context. <https://opencontext.org/subjects/19a71908-7cce-4349-9f29-0d9c03d50fc6>
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